QONUN IJODKORLIGI JARAYONIDA LOBBIZMNI TARTIBGA SOLISHNING SIYOSIY-HUQUQIY ZARURIYATI
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lobbizm, qonun ijodkorligi jarayoni, siyosiy-huquqiy islohot, manfaatdor guruhlar, shaffoflik, huquqiy siyosat##article.abstract##
Maqolada shaffoflik, hisobdorlik va davlat siyosatiga ta’sir ko‘rsatishga teng imkoniyatni ta’minlah maqsadida qonun ijodkorligi jarayonida lobbichilik faoliyatini tartibga solishning siyosiy va huquqiy zaruriyati ko‘rib chiqiladi. AQSh, Kanada, Yevropa Ittifoqi, Latviya va Polsha qonunchiligi va ilmiy adabiyotlarining qiyosiy tahlili asosida lobbizm, agar u qonuniy jihatdan to‘g‘ri rasmiylashtirilgan bo‘lsa, korrupsion ta’sir ko‘rsatish shakli emas, balki manfaatlarni ifodalashning qonuniy vositasi bo‘lishi mumkinligi ko‘rsatilgan. Tadqiqotda qiyosiy-huquqiy, tahliliy va tizimli-tuzilmaviy yondashuvlardan foydalangan holda muallif O‘zbekistonning zamonaviy qonunchilik amaliyotini baholaydi va tartibga solinmagan lobbichilik xavfini aniqlaydi. “Lobbichilik faoliyati to‘g‘risida”gi qonunning qabul qilinishi davlat organlarining manfaatdor guruhlar bilan shaffof hamkorligini ta’minlash, manfaatlar to‘qnashuvining oldini olish, qonun ustuvorligi prinsipini mustahkamlashda institutsional asos bo‘lib xizmat qiladi. Olingan natijalar milliy huquqiy tizimni modernizatsiya qilish va aholining demokratik boshqaruvga bo‘lgan ishonchini oshirishga xizmat qiladi.
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