POLYSEMY AND ANTONYMY IN UZBEK LEGAL TERMINOLOGY
Keywords:
linguistics, lexicon, legal terminology, polysemy, antonymy, synonymy, legal text, terminological system, multiple meaningsAbstract
This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the formation, development and practical application of the phenomena of polysemy and antonymy in Uzbek legal terminology. The polysemy of legal terms, their semantic composition, content relationships and forms of manifestation in legal texts are covered from a linguistic and functional point of view. In particular, the issues of expansion of meaning and terminological polysemy arising from the simultaneous use of certain legal terms in different areas of law are analyzed on the basis of examples. At the same time, the role of terms with opposite meanings – antonyms – in the precise expression of legal relations is shown, their importance in differentiating legal categories and concepts. The article scientifically substantiates the interrelationship of the phenomena of synonymy, antonymy and polysemy in the system of legal terms, their role in ensuring the clarity and stylistic effectiveness of legal speech. It is also emphasized that it is necessary to study in depth the semantic properties of terms in order to standardize legal terminology, consistently use the same terms in legal documents, and increase the efficiency of legal communication. It is noted that the results of the study are of great importance in studying theoretical and practical issues of Uzbek legal terminology, as well as in improving the culture of legal language.
Downloads
References
Ahmedov, G‘., & Bektemirov, H. (2002). Ruscha-o‘zbekcha yuridik atamalar lug‘ati [Russian-Uzbek legal terminology dictionary]. Adolat.
Gulyamova, G. (2019). Relationships of legal terms. European Journal of Research and Reflection in Educational Sciences, 7(11).
Khizhnyak, S. P. (2022). Yuridicheskiy perevod kak vid spetsialnogo perevoda [Legal translation as a type of specialized translation]. Bulletin of Perm National Research Polytechnic University. Problems of Linguistics and Pedagogy, (3), 20–30.
Ko‘chimov, Sh. N. (1996). O‘zbekiston Respublikasida qonunchilik texnikasi [Legislative drafting technique in the Republic of Uzbekistan]. Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
Ko‘chimov, Sh. N. (2013). Yuridik til nazariyasi va amaliyoti [Theory and practice of legal language]. University of World Economy and Diplomacy.
Ko‘chimov, Sh. N. (2022). Qonun tili lingvistikasi [Linguistics of legal language]. TSUL Publ.
Mahmudov, N. M., Ko‘chimov, Sh. N., & Sharipova, N. Y. (2021). Yuridik terminlarning ruscha-o‘zbekcha lug‘ati [Russian-Uzbek dictionary of legal terms]. Zamin Publ.
Mahmudov, N., Madvaliyev, A., Mahkamov, N., & Aminov, A. (1990). O‘zbek tilida ish yuritish [Office administration in the Uzbek language]. Uzbek Soviet Encyclopedia.
Najimov, M. K., & Saydullayev, Sh. A. (2008). Qonunchilik texnikasi [Legislative drafting technique]. TSIL Publ.
Pigolkin, A. S. (1998). Yazyk zakona [The language of law]. Legal Literature.
Rahmonqulov, H., R. (2003). Yuridik atamalar qomusiy lug‘ati [Encyclopedic dictionary of legal terms]. Adolat.
Rasulmuhamedova, D. T. (2019). “Huquqshunoslikda til ko‘nikmalari integratsiyasi” moduli bo‘yicha o‘quv-uslubiy majmua [Educational and methodological complex for the module “Integration of language skills in jurisprudence”]. TSUL Publ.
Rustamboyev, M. H., Sharipov, R. H., & Sattarov, T. Q. (2003). O‘zbekiston Respublikasi jinoyat va jinoyat-protsessual kodekslari terminlarining o‘zbekcha-ruscha-inglizcha lug‘ati [Uzbek-Russian-English dictionary of terms of the Criminal and Criminal Procedure Codes of the Republic of Uzbekistan]. TSIL Publ.
Tojikhonov, U. (Ed.). (2001). Yuridik ensiklopediya [Legal encyclopedia]. Sharq.
Yatsyuk, T. A. (1992). Terminologiya i diskurs prava [Terminology and legal discourse]. Fan.
